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Robert Johnson, founder of Black Entertainment Television, told CNBC on Monday the U.S. government should provide $14 trillion of reparations for slavery to help reduce racial inequality.
âNow is the time to go bigâ to keep America from dividing into two separate and unequal societies, Johnson said on âSquawk Box.â âWealth transfer is whatâs needed,â he argued. âThink about this. Since 200-plus-years or so of slavery, labor taken with no compensation, is a wealth transfer. Denial of access to education, which is a primary driver of accumulation of income and wealth, is a wealth transfer.â
Johnson, 74 made history as Americaâs first black billionaire when he sold BET to Viacom in 2001. Shortly after the sale, he started the investment firm The RLJ Cos. Heâs no longer on the Forbes billionaires list.
Calling reparations the âaffirmative action program of all time,â Johnson said they would send the signal that white Americans acknowledge âdamages that are owedâ for the unequal playing field created by slavery and the decades since with a âwealth transfer to white Americans away from African Americans.â
âDamages is a normal factor in a capitalist society for when you have been deprived for certain rights,â he said. âIf this money goes into pockets like the [coronavirus] stimulus checks … that money is going to return back to the economyâ in the form of consumption. There will also be more black-owned businesses, he added.
Johnson said the need for reparations has been on his website since last year. âIâm not new to this challenge.â He said heâs not advocating âmore bureaucratic programs that donât deliver and donât perform.â He stressed, âIâm talking about cash. We are a society based on wealth. Thatâs the foundation of capitalism.â
Later on âSquawk Boxâ Merck Chairman and CEO Ken Frazier, who is black, expressed doubts about whether reparations would be possible. âI donât believe weâll be able to get anything like that through our political system.â However, he said, âLeaders in the business community have to be a unifying force. They can be a source of opportunity. They can be a source of understanding.â
âWe as business leaders can step up and solve many of these economic problems for people,â Frazier added, saying that education, particularly financial literacy, is the âgreat equalizer.â
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